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Cisco Releases Antares, Open-Weight AI Models for Vulnerability Localization

Cisco released two open-weight AI models, Antares-350M and Antares-1B, designed to pinpoint vulnerable files in a codebase using local, low-cost inference.

Chart comparing Antares models' File F1 scores against larger open and closed LLMs
Antares · Credit: Cisco

Cisco released Antares on July 21, 2026, a pair of open-weight AI models built to identify which files in a codebase are likely to contain a known vulnerability. The models, Antares-350M and Antares-1B, are live now on Hugging Face, and Cisco says benchmark tests on its own 500-task Vulnerability Localization Benchmark show both models outperforming several larger closed- and open-weight rivals at a fraction of the estimated runtime cost, with a third, larger model, Antares-3B, still in development.

Rather than flag generic coding issues, Antares works through a repository the way a human security analyst might: starting from a vulnerability description, it searches for matching code patterns, opens candidate files, weighs new evidence, and narrows toward the files most likely to be affected before handing a reviewer a ranked list. That iterative-search approach, adapted from earlier research by Cisco's Foundation AI team, is built on the premise that useful retrieval behavior can come from how a model searches, not just how large it is.

The bigger selling point may be where the models run. Because Antares is compact enough for local or on-premises deployment, security teams can scan proprietary code without sending it to a third-party API, an appeal Cisco is aiming squarely at universities, public-sector agencies, and smaller security teams that have lacked the budget for token-intensive AI tools. Antares is not meant to replace static analysis, secret scanning, or dynamic testing; Cisco frames it as a way to speed up the initial triage step that usually falls to a human analyst.

Antares arrives alongside two other recent Cisco security-AI projects, Foundry Security Spec and the CodeGuard secure-coding rules corpus, and lands at a moment when rivals including Google and OpenAI are applying much larger frontier models to the same vulnerability-triage problem. Whether a model with fewer than a billion parameters can hold up against that competition at production scale, across codebases far messier than a 500-task benchmark, is still an open question.

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Daniel Brandt

Daniel Brandt covers threats, malware, and vulnerability disclosure for techshooked, from active exploit campaigns to the patch cycles that follow. His standard is operational: name the affected versions, separate a proof of concept from in-the-wild exploitation, and tell readers which fix to apply first.